CARROLL DOCTRINE

Carroll doctrine

Carroll doctrine 〈美〉卡罗尔原则 源于1958年卡罗尔广播公司诉美国联邦电讯委员会案〔Carroll Broadcasting Co. v. FCC〕。哥伦比亚特区巡回法庭〔D.C.Circuit〕认为,当新的竞争性业务对现有广播站「可能造成经济影响并在一定程度上给公众利益带来损害」时,联邦电讯委员会必须举行听证会确定是否授予该竞争性业务的许可。卡罗尔原则通常适用于有关广播的案件,用以保护超高频〔U.H.F.〕电视台与甚高频电视台〔V.H.F.〕的业务竞争。它是联邦电讯委员会保护超高频电视台的政策的一部分。

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carroll doctrine

Carroll doctrine. The principle that a broadcast licensee has standing to contest any grant of a competitive license by the Federal Communications Commission because the grant could lead to a diminution in broadcast service by causing economic injury to an existing licensee. Carroll Broadcasting Co. v. FCC, 258 F.2d 440 (D.C. Cir. 1958). [Cases: Telecommunications

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