CLAMEUR DE HARO

clameur de haro

clameur de haro (klah-m[schwa]r dah-roh). [French] An outcry recognized in the Channel Islands as a protest against trespass to land. • The clameur de haro is a legal remnant of when the Duchy of Normandy held the islands before England took control in the 13th century. The victim’s cry of haro (repeated 3 times) is […]

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Clameur de Haro

Clameur de Haro 〈法〉「哈罗」呼叫 受难或警报时的呼叫,整个呼叫是「哈罗,哈罗,哈罗,救命啊,我的恩人,我受到了伤害!」,后来是将「哈罗」连喊三遍。它从很早时就已出现于海峡群岛〔Channel Islands〕的法律中,至今仍有效。在泽西岛〔Jersey〕和根西岛〔Guernsey〕,它是抗议入侵土地的一种古老的方法。已经呼叫的事实要在地方注册官署登记。该呼叫须受尊重,侵入行为须停止,因而它起到临时禁令的效果。该呼叫经认可而记载于《诺曼底习惯法大全》〔Grand Coutumier de Normandie〕。撒克逊法也承认类似习惯,称「受害呼叫」〔Clamor violentiae〕,但仅用于刑事指控中,后扩大适用于民事侵权行为。

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