nominal consideration
nominal consideration 名义对价；象征性对价 指与合同标的物的实际价值无关的对价，如在土地买卖契据中载明一块土地以一美元价格出售，或者并无实际的对价转移，或者真正的对价已被隐藏起来。有时也表示为交易目的而故意抬高或夸大的财产价值。这类对价可以有效，因为除事关欺诈或胁迫外，法院通常并不审查对价的充分性。又称「胡椒子」对价〔peppercorn〕。
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nominal consideration
nominal consideration
Consideration that is so insignificant as to bear no relationship to the value of what is being exchanged (e.g., $10 for a piece of real estate). • Such consideration can be valid, since courts do not ordinarily examine the adequacy of consideration (although they do often inquire into such issues as fraud and duress). —
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