subsequent negligence

subsequent negligence

The negligence of the defendant when, after the defendant’s initial negligence and the plaintiff’s contributory negligence, the defendant discovers — or should have discovered — that the plaintiff was in a position of danger and fails to exercise due care in preventing the plaintiff’s injuries. — Also termed supervening negligence. See LAST-CLEAR-CHANCE DOCTRINE. [Cases: Negligence […]

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subsequent negligence

subsequent negligence 后续过失 指在损害持续过程中发生的过错,从而构成损害的原因。由于被告的最初过失〔initial negligence〕以及原告的与有过失〔contributory negligence〕,被告发现或应当发现原告已处于危险境地,但未以正当注意而使原告免于受到损害的,则属后续过失。它与在事件发生之前已经发生但与损害有某种联系的过错相区别,属于导致损害发生的近因〔proximate cause〕。

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