信任(信仰)
信任(信仰) 英语:trust (faith) 法语:confiance 德语:Vertrauen 意大利语:affida-mento, fiducia 西班牙语:confianza
A provision in some umbrella policies and some older commercial general liability policies, excluding coverage for bodily injury arising from the failure of the insured’s product to perform its intended function because of a defect or deficiency in its design, formula, specifications, instructions, or advertising materials. [Cases: Insurance 2278(21).]
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moral-wrong doctrine. The doctrine that if a wrongdoer acts on a mistaken understanding of the facts, the law will not exempt the wrongdoer from culpability when, if the facts had been as the actor believed them to be, his or her conduct would nevertheless be immoral.
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severance, n. 1. The act of cutting off; the state of being cut off. 2. Civil procedure. The separation of claims, by the court, of multiple parties either to permit separate actions on each claim or to allow certain interlocutory orders to become final. — Also termed severance of actions; severance of claims. See bifurcated
breach of trust. A trustee’s violation of either the trust’s terms or the trustee’s general fiduciary obligations; the violation of a duty that equity imposes on a trustee, whether the violation was willful, fraudulent, negligent, or inadvertent. • A breach of trust subjects the trustee to removal and creates personal liability.
companionship services. Assistance provided to someone who needs help with personal matters such as bathing and dressing. • This type of service (in contrast to housecleaning) is exempt from the Federal Labor Standards Act’s minimum-wage and overtime requirements.
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competitive injury. A wrongful economic loss at the hands of a commercial rival, such as the loss of sales due to unfair competition; a disadvantage in a plaintiff’s ability to compete with a defendant, caused by the defendant’s unfair competition. • Most courts require the plaintiff to show a competitive injury as an element of
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A response that controverts the truthfulness of two or more allegations of a complaint in the alternative.
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A doctrine advocating the overthrow of organized government by force or violence, by assas-sinating a head of government, or by some other unlawful act. • Most states have laws limiting speech that incites criminal anarchy. The laws do not apply to abstract philosophical expressions or predictions or like expressions protected by the First and Fourteenth
ne injuste vexes (nee in-j[schwa]s-tee vek-seez), n. [Law Latin “do not trouble unjustly”] Hist. A writ prohibiting a lord from demanding more services from a tenant than the tenure allowed. “The writ of ne injuste vexes… which prohibits distresses for greater services than are really due to the lord; being itself of the prohibitory kind,