continuing damages
continuing damages 连续性损害赔偿 一种间断的或临时的损害赔偿，有时被称为临时性损害赔偿〔temporary damages〕，用于在连续诉讼〔successive actions〕中主张的损害赔偿。
continuing damages Read More »
Search Results for: DAMAGE
accumulative damages
Statutory damages allowed in addition to amounts available under the common law. — Also termed enhanced damages.
accumulative damages Read More »
hedonic damages
hedonic damages 〈美〉快乐损害赔偿 在某些司法区，对于因丧失生活享乐或生活价值本身而判决给予的赔偿，它与受伤害者或死者的经济价值损失赔偿分别计算。许多法院则将该种损失包括在因遭受残疾或身体痛苦而获得的损害赔偿中。 (→damages)
speculative damages
speculative damages (1)推测性损害赔偿金 指不能确定或者不能以合理的确定性加以证明的损害赔偿，从而法院不能判决给予此种损害赔偿。 (2) (=punitive damages)
speculative damages Read More »
aggravation of damages
aggravation of damages 加重损害赔偿 指虽不影响所犯罪行的性质和实质，但却应该提高损害赔偿额的一些特定情况。主要包括：１造成伤害的客观环境特殊；２受害人未能获得及时的医疗救助或其选择、僱用的医生医疗不当造成的严重后果；３受害人以前就存在身体的或精神的严重不良状态；４被告人对被害人实施伤害有高度的恶意，从而应增加对其惩罚性的赔偿。
aggravation of damages Read More »
pecuniary damages
pecuniary damages 金钱损害赔偿 指一切可用金钱衡量和补偿的资金、财产、权利、利益等的损失赔偿。虽然该词在早先的判例中较常见，但由于损害赔偿总是以金钱支付的，故现在多以其为赘词。 (→damages; pecuniary loss)
limitation of damages clause
limitation-of-damages clause. A contractual provision by which the parties agree on a maximum amount of damages recoverable for a future breach of the agreement. Cf. LIQUIDATED-DAMAGES CLAUSE. [Cases: Damages 76. C.J.S. Damages §§ 176, 185–187, 194.]
limitation of damages clause Read More »
divided damages rule
Maritime law. The obsolete principle that when two parties are jointly liable to a third party for a tort, each party is liable for only half the damages. • The courts now apply a comparative-negligence standard. [Cases: Collision 143. C.J.S. Collision §§ 242, 245, 259, 261–262.]
divided damages rule Read More »
future damages
future damages 未来损害赔偿金 指法院就被告之不法行为在未来将要产生的损害，例如可预见的痛苦、可能的医疗费用与谋生能力的减损等，判令其向受害人支付的赔偿金。这种损害赔偿是被诉行为的必然后果，而与特别损害赔偿金〔special damages〕相区别。